Science News
California Becomes 1st State to Sell HIV Prevention Drugs Without a Prescription
Live Science - 10 Oct 2019 14:50
Pharmacies can now sell PEP and PrEP as over-the-counter drugs.
Sweat monitors predict behavioral issues in teens severely affected with autism
Science Daily - 11 Oct 2019 00:28
When people become stressed, their bodies can respond by sweating. Now, researchers are monitoring how much adolescents severely affected by autism sweat in order to better understand when behavioral issues, such as aggr...
'Sticky' gene may help Valium calm nerves
Science Daily - 11 Oct 2019 00:15
For years, scientists thought that these powerful sedatives, which are used to treat anxiety, muscle spasms, and sleeping disorders, worked alone to calm nerves. Now, researchers show that this view of the drugs and the ...
Scientists ask: How can liquid organelles in cells coexist without merging?
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2019 23:16
New research may help to explain an intriguing phenomenon inside human cells: how wall-less liquid organelles are able to coexist as separate entities instead of just merging together.
When studying immune cells, environment matters
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2019 23:16
For years, scientists have used cells grown in petri dishes to study the metabolic processes that fuel the immune system. But a new report suggests looking outside the dish and into living organisms gives a drastically d...
Linguists track impact of cognitive decline across three decades of one writer's diaries
Neuroscience News - 10 Oct 2019 22:31
Reviewing over thirty years of diaries from a patient diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease, linguists discover how writing style changes as dementia progresses.
AI and big data predict which research will influence future medical treatments
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2019 22:21
An artificial intelligence/machine learning model to predict which scientific advances are likely to eventually translate to the clinic has been developed.
CRISPR enzyme programmed to kill viruses in human cells
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2019 22:21
Researchers have now turned a CRISPR RNA-cutting enzyme into an antiviral that can be programmed to detect and destroy RNA-based viruses in human cells.
Scientists are decoding the genetic mechanisms of aging
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2019 22:20
Scientists describes the mechanisms by which longevity is regulated post-transcriptionally, or after a genetic blueprint has been transcribed from an organism's DNA. The identification of these mechanisms will serve as a...
Impacts of low-dose exposure to antibiotics unveiled in zebrafish gut
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2019 21:57
An antibiotic commonly found at low concentrations in the environment can have major impacts on gut bacteria, report researchers.
How chlamydia takes up new DNA from host
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2019 20:56
Molecular biologists have pinpointed a gene that allows chlamydia to take up DNA from its host environment.
A Lego-like approach to improve nature's own ability to kill dangerous bacteria
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2019 20:56
A research team has demonstrated how it could improve upon the ability of nature's exquisitely selective collection of antimicrobial enzymes to attack bacteria in a way that's much less likely to cause bacterial resistan...
Light-based strategy effectively treats carbon monoxide poisoning in rats
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2019 20:56
Investigators recently developed a phototherapy strategy that was highly effective for removing carbon monoxide in rats.
Biomedical sciences researchers isolate gut bacteria that can prevent and cure rotavirus infection
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2019 19:32
The presence of specific microbiota, or microorganisms that live in the digestive tract, can prevent and cure rotavirus infection, which is the leading cause of severe, life-threatening diarrhea in children worldwide, ac...
Koala epidemic provides lesson in how DNA protects itself from viruses
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2019 19:32
In animals, infections are fought by the immune system. Studies on an unusual virus infecting wild koalas reveal a new form of 'genome immunity.'
Viagra shows promise for use in bone marrow transplants
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2019 19:32
Researchers have demonstrated a new, rapid method to obtain donor stem cells for bone marrow transplants using a combination of Viagra and a second drug called Plerixafor. Bone marrow transplants, used mostly in the trea...
Gut immunity more developed before birth than previously thought
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2019 19:32
The first comprehensive look at the immune system of the fetal gut shows that it is far more developed before birth, and could help develop new maternal vaccines and reveal if we are predisposed to autoimmune diseases be...
Placenta transit of an environmental estrogen
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2019 19:32
The human fetus is considered to be particularly sensitive to environmental contaminants. A team has now been able to demonstrate for the first time how the widespread food estrogen zearalenone behaves in the womb. Using...
Serum neurofilament is a discriminative biomarker between frontotemporal dementia and psychiatric disorders
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2019 19:32
Early symptoms of frontotemporal dementia are often confused with symptoms occurring in psychiatric disorders. Researchers show that serum neurofilament levels can be used as a diagnostic tool to differentiate between th...
Modelling ion beam therapy
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2019 19:32
A group of physicists have used Monte Carlo modelling to produce a consistent theoretical interpretation of accurate experimental measurements of ion beams in liquid water, which is the most relevant substance for simula...
Food comas and long-term memories: New research points to an appetizing connection
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2019 19:31
There may be a connection between food comas -- resting after eating -- and the formation of long-term memories, a team of neuroscientists concludes based on its study on brain activity in sea slugs.
Experimental vaccine offers long-term protection against Ebola
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2019 18:49
Scientists show, on the molecular level, how an experimental vaccine offers long-term protection against the disease.